Moody’s Revises Global Steel Outlook to Stable

The outlook for the global steel industry has been revised to stable from negative, Moody's Investors Service says in a new report. Demand is picking up as pandemic-related lockdowns are eased and supporting industries resume production, though virus resurgence is still a key risk for steelmakers. Moody's Senior Vice President Carol Cowan said "Demand for steel is improving on a resumption of production in important end markets and on stronger global economic data, particularly in China. We expect operating conditions for steelmakers to continue to improve over the next 12 to 18 months, barring a resurgence of the coronavirus." the construction sector, the largest consumer of steel worldwide, has remained resilient throughout the pandemic and even picked up in countries with infrastructure-focused stimulus programs, such as China. However, decreasing backlogs and declining new bids are risks for the construction industry in 2021. In steelmakers' key end markets, purchasing manager indexes (PMIs) are rising from low levels, with the US, Eurozone and China (55.4, 53.7, 51.5 respectively) now above 50, indicating expansion. And while Moody's macroeconomic board forecasts a 4.6% contraction in G-20 economies in 2020, it expects 5.3% growth in 2021. Many important steel-consuming regions will follow a similar pattern, with the exception of China, which will see GDP grow by 1.9% in 2020 and by 7.0% in 2021.