The report, 11th edition of Emerging Trends In Real Estate put together by PricewaterhouseCoopers and Urban Land Institute surveyed 604 professionals in property related industries in the Asia-Pacific region. Based on polls of industry leaders, the top five cities for investment and development in 2017 were identified.
Around 30% of the respondents hailed from Singapore, 19% from Australia, 13% from China, 12% from Hong Kong, 10% from Japan and 6% from India.Key findings from the report showed that investors preferred core assets, which are increasingly harder to source.
With urbanization resulting in land shortages in city centres, the demand for these properties is increasing, driving up prices. As a result, other than Shanghai, gateway cities have declined in popularity.Logistics is a favoured asset class for investment and development, as are affordable housing and housing for seniors.The rise of shared workspaces and the shared economy is also resulting in an increase in demand for open-plan office facilities.
Key cities in India are fast becoming popular. “India is where China was 15 years ago,” said John Fitzgerald, Asia Pacific chief executive of ULI.Singapore, which is almost always found in the top 10 of this poll, slipped to 11th in the last annual report, and finds itself in 21st (investment) and 22nd (development) spots for the 2017 outlook.“Overcapacity in office space, falling retail sales and a residential market correction, have contributed to Singapore’s low ranking,” said Dr Seek Ngee Huat, Chairman of Urban Land Institute (ULI) Asia Pacific.
While unexpected outcomes have defined this year’s character — for example the Brexit vote and Donald Trump’s victory — it has also resulted in new avenues of growth. In the case of Brexit, the resulting decline in value of the Pound has seen money from high net worth investors flowing in. There has also been a growth in investment outside of London, especially in alternate asset classes such as student accommodation.
The report also showed that in the first half of 2016, the top destinations for Asian outbound real estate capital were to New York (US$4.02 billion) and London (US$4.01 billion). Chinese investors put much of their funds in Hong Kong (US$2.12 billion).
Bangalore
Bangalore (first in investment and development) — India’s main hub for business processoutsourcing and IT industries.
Mumbai
Mumbai (second in investment and third in development) — India’s most expensive city that will benefit from a major road and rail infrastructure programme.
Makati
Manila (third in investment, fourth in development) — the Philippines’ economy is buoyed by a strong business process outsourcing (BPO) market and remittances from overseas workers.
Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh City (fourth in investment, second in development) — Vietnam is one of Asia’s fastest-growing economies with investment coming in from Japan, Singapore and Hong Kong.
Shenzhen
Shenzhen (fifth in investment and development) — The residential sector has seen prices rise by more than 40% in this Chinese city and office rentals have doubled since 2009.