India Flex Workspace Predictions 2021

BY Realty Plus

Paras Arora, CEO, Qdesq Long term office leases have been the go-to solution for enterprises for decades since they come with lower per sq ft costs and a sense of complete ownership of an office. Enterprises happily adopted such solutions in spite of the downsides of the same (being locked into fixed long-term rentals, higher per seat cost, paying upfront for seats you may / may not need in the future) because they were operating in relatively stable markets.  However, as global markets and supply chains get more integrated, they also become more complex. In an increasingly complex environment, small changes in market / supply chain conditions can cause severe downstream business cycle fluctuations, forcing enterprises to value flexibility and agility in their costs. This broader trend has been reinforced by the pandemic that has shuttered enterprises that had fixed office rental cost structures.  The other factor driving a decrease in this demand is the rise of the digital economy. The distribution of engagement levels for the user base of purely tech products follows a Pareto distribution (supermajority of user base is lightly engaged). This implies that most of your users face low switching costs when considering competitive products. Incremental innovation + ad dollars by competitors can cause a bank run on your user base. Which means. Today you have a 100 million users. Tomorrow, you’ve lost half your flock. For tech products, any Goliath can become a David overnight.  Small wonder then that in the face of this variability, we are witnessing a chilling effect on enterprise demand for long term leases, with both traditional and tech companies aligning their office space cost structures around flexibility and agility. We expect this trend to accelerate with time. The meteoric rise of Work near Home: In addition to the factors pushing enterprise demand away from traditionally leased offices, there are multiple pull factors that make the flex workspace product attractive to enterprises. Converting fixed rental payments into variable costs that increase or decrease as a function of the labor strength of the company is obviously a key factor.  However flex workspaces also offer enterprises the ability to create a flexible CRE portfolio strategy that matches the needs of their business. Let: 

1. Field sales staff check into flex workspaces whenever they wish to, across every city in the country, using one national access pass
2. Employees use a mix of work from home and work near home strategies to maximize productivity
3. Teams working on complex, time sensitive projects use flex spaces for more effective F2F meetings
4. Smaller regional teams work from more cost-effective flex spaces 
5. Tech companies with non-existent regional offices use flex spaces for spokes co-located with their head office in the same city 

 As a national marketplace for flex workspaces, we had witnessed increasing experimentation by enterprises with the flex space product but of late, we have observed a wholehearted embrace of the product by MNC’s. The Covid pandemic has acted as an accelerant for our industry, forcing the distillation of years of careful adoption by enterprises into a half a year.  Razor sharp focus on optimizing the occupant experience: What is the Holy Grail for owners of CRE? How do commercial office space providers go about optimizing their returns from a CRE portfolio? 

1. Brand commercial, traditionally leased space as a flex workspace that earns you more per seat. 
2. Then, through the right digital visibility, attract enterprise demand that takes up a large proportion of your seats, has lower turnover, forms the base component of your demand. 
3. Bid out your remaining seats to fractional demand at even higher rates per day. 
4. And then use cutting edge, occupant experience focused software to optimize your customer retention ratios. 

Flex workspaces naturally offer higher earnings and margins for flex space operators versus traditionally leased spaces. With the recent pandemic, not only has enterprise demand taken off, but operators have also found a renewed focus on optimizing the occupant experience in a bid to improve profitability and stay afloat. We expect this focus on occupant experiences to persist after the pandemic because flex space operators would have realized that every occupant retained for every additional month means lower selling, marketing, brokerage expenses, and higher revenues.  Providers will find new ways to differentiate their offerings: The current discovery process for flex workspaces comprises of searching basis location and price. However, the addition of exponentially more stock month on month will force flex space operators to start differentiating themselves in unique ways as they all compete to rank high for digital search results. Think filters enabling the demand side to discover workspaces that are: 

1. Women friendly, environment friendly, have engaged communities etc. 
2. Focused on providing office space for specific stages of the company lifecycle, from 0 to 1, till steady state management
3. Exclusively for senior, mid, junior management, and the execution layers 

We expect the development of such differentiation to enable better matching of digital search traffic with workspaces, resulting in reduced conversion times for leads and better conversion ratios for operators.  This trend will also accelerate once operators realize that flex workspace differentiation is the only way to compete on the basis of value versus pricing + location, and enhance consumer price insensitivity. This should help the industry realize pricing gains of 25-50% on a per seat basis, uplift profitability, and accelerate supply addition rates.   

Tags : Interviews Workspace India Lease Office Paras Arora Qdesq Predictions